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By Deepa Shetty | Tue Aug 6 2024 | 2 min read

New York has introduced one of the most targeted PFAS product bans in the United States.

With New York Senate Bill S992-B, the state is prohibiting the sale and distribution of anti-fogging sprays and wipes containing intentionally added PFAS, effective December 31, 2025.

This is not a disclosure rule. It is a product-level market restriction.

If your company manufactures, imports, private-labels, or sells anti-fogging products in New York, this law directly affects your product portfolio.

What Is Being Regulated?

Senate Bill S992-B creates a new title under New York’s Environmental Conservation Law that specifically targets anti-fogging sprays and wipes.

These products are widely used across:

  • consumer safety and cleaning products
  • eyewear and optics
  • industrial and medical applications
  • electronics and display maintenance

Because anti-fogging products are high-dispersion by design, regulators treat them as direct PFAS release pathways.

Why New York Is Targeting PFAS

PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are classified by regulators as persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic.

They are commonly referred to as “forever chemicals” because they:

  • do not break down naturally
  • accumulate in human tissue
  • migrate easily into water and soil

Regulatory and scientific assessments link PFAS exposure to:

  • certain cancers
  • liver and kidney toxicity
  • thyroid disruption
  • immune system suppression
  • developmental effects in children

From a policy standpoint, PFAS are no longer treated as isolated chemical risks — they are managed as system-wide environmental contaminants.

Key Provisions of Senate Bill S992-B

1. Definitions (Section 37-1101)

The law establishes binding definitions for:

  • anti-fogging sprays and wipes
  • manufacturers and distributors
  • PFAS substances

This removes ambiguity around product scope and responsibility.

2. Applicability (Section 37-1103)

The prohibition applies to:

  • distribution
  • sale
  • offering for sale

This means manufacturing location is irrelevant. If the product enters New York commerce, the law applies.

3. Prohibition (Section 37-1105)

Anti-fogging products may not contain intentionally added PFAS.

There are:

  • no exemptions listed
  • no safe-harbor concentration thresholds
  • no reliance on disclosure as an alternative

This is a hard ban, not a reporting obligation.

4. Product Labeling (Section 37-1107)

Products may be labeled “PFAS-Free.”

This is optional, but once used:

  • the claim must be technically defensible
  • supporting documentation must exist
  • enforcement agencies can challenge false or misleading claims

5. Rules and Enforcement (Section 37-1111)

The state commissioner is authorized to:

  • issue enforcement rules
  • define testing and verification methods
  • clarify compliance expectations

This creates future regulatory risk for companies relying on weak supplier declarations.

6. Penalties (Section 37-1113)

Violations may result in:

  • up to $10,000 for a first offense
  • up to $25,000 for subsequent offenses

Penalties are assessed per violation, not per company.

Who Must Comply

This law impacts:

  • manufacturers of anti-fogging sprays and wipes
  • private-label brand owners
  • distributors and importers
  • retailers offering covered products in New York

If you are upstream or downstream in the supply chain, liability does not disappear.

Compliance Implications for Businesses

Formulation Risk

Companies must verify whether PFAS are:

  • intentionally added for performance
  • embedded in coatings or additives
  • introduced via raw materials or processing aids

Yes/no declarations are no longer sufficient.

Documentation Risk

Expect scrutiny of:

  • formulation data
  • supplier material disclosures
  • SDS and technical files
  • marketing and “PFAS-Free” claims

Without material-level visibility, compliance becomes reactive and error-prone.

Market Access Risk

Companies that do not reformulate by the enforcement date will:

  • lose access to the New York market
  • face penalties for non-compliant sales
  • risk spillover exposure as other states adopt similar bans

Environmental Impact

Anti-fogging products are designed to be:

  • sprayed
  • wiped
  • washed off

That makes them direct environmental release sources.

By eliminating PFAS at the product level, New York is focusing on source prevention, not downstream remediation — a model increasingly favored by regulators.

What This Signals for the U.S. Market

Senate Bill S992-B is part of a broader trend:

  • state-level PFAS product bans
  • narrowing of “essential use” arguments
  • shift from disclosure → prohibition

For national manufacturers, state-by-state reformulation is not scalable. PFAS-free product design is becoming the default compliance strategy.

What Companies Should Do Now

With enforcement set for December 31, 2025, companies should:

  1. Identify anti-fogging products in scope
  2. Validate formulations at the material and substance level
  3. Engage suppliers for defensible PFAS data
  4. Reformulate or exit affected SKUs
  5. Prepare documentation for enforcement and audits

Waiting for guidance is a risk — not a strategy.

Final Takeaway

New York Senate Bill S992-B is not a symbolic PFAS policy. It is a product-level compliance gate.

For manufacturers and distributors, the question is no longer whether PFAS bans will expand — but how quickly your data and formulations can adapt.

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New York PFAS Senate Bill S992-B: Banning PFAS in Anti-Fogging Products

New York Senate Bill S992-B prohibits the sale, distribution, and offering for sale of anti-fogging sprays and wipes that contain intentionally added PFAS within New York State. Unlike disclosure-based laws, this regulation functions as a hard product ban, meaning non-compliant products cannot legally enter the New York market at all. The law applies regardless of where the product is manufactured, focusing solely on whether it is sold or distributed in New York.
The prohibition becomes enforceable on December 31, 2025, making 2026 the first full compliance year. Any anti-fogging spray or wipe sold in New York after this date must be free of intentionally added PFAS. Products manufactured or labeled prior to this date are not exempt unless they are fully removed from New York commerce before enforcement begins.
No. Senate Bill S992-B does not establish any concentration thresholds, safe harbor limits, or de minimis exemptions. If PFAS are intentionally added for performance, formulation stability, or coating functionality, the product is non-compliant regardless of concentration. This distinguishes New York’s approach from reporting-based laws and aligns it with full elimination strategies
Compliance responsibility extends across the supply chain. Manufacturers, importers, private-label brand owners, distributors, and retailers can all be held liable if a prohibited product is sold in New York. A company cannot shift liability by pointing to a supplier or contract manufacturer. If your brand places the product on the New York market, enforcement risk sits with you.
Yes, products may voluntarily carry “PFAS-Free” claims. However, once such a claim is made, it must be technically substantiated. Enforcement agencies may request formulation data, supplier disclosures, or analytical testing to verify the claim. Unsupported or misleading PFAS-free labeling can trigger enforcement under consumer protection and environmental laws.
Violations may result in civil penalties of up to $10,000 for a first offense and up to $25,000 for subsequent offenses, assessed per violation. Because penalties apply per product instance, repeated non-compliant sales can escalate financial exposure quickly. In addition to fines, companies risk forced product withdrawals and reputational damage.
Anti-fogging products are designed for direct application and environmental release through spraying, wiping, and rinsing. Regulators consider them high-risk PFAS exposure pathways because they bypass containment and enter water, soil, and human contact immediately. By targeting these products, New York is applying a source-prevention model, eliminating PFAS at the point of highest environmental impact rather than relying on downstream cleanup